Few areas in the country can match the views in Colorado. Those who choose to cycle in this area can take in the beautiful view of the Rockies and all they have to offer. With a few precautions, a ride through the Rockies can offer a great workout, a beautiful view and be safe. Cyclists are wise to know that Colorado descents deliver more than just speed. Riders should also account for heat and altitude fatigue. As such, brakes are especially important safety systems that require extra inspection before hitting the road or trail. A quick inspection, a basic understanding of hydraulic vs. mechanical setups along with disciplined technique can reduce the risk of any issues when enjoying these descents.
Inspection first: pads, rotors, fluid, cable
In addition to a standard bike check before beginning a ride, it is a good idea to pay extra attention to the pad and rotor. Thin pads can fade during the ride and warped rotors can pulse. Small issues can quickly escalate on sustained grades. Also check for any debris or contamination as this can reduce friction, create noise and increase stopping distance. Most rotors list a minimum thickness on the rotor or manufacturer page. Replace rotors below spec to help better ensure safety.
Hydraulic vs. mechanical: simple differences, practical implications
Hydraulic systems use fluid to transmit force and can provide consistent lever feel, strong power and automatic pad adjustment. Heat can boil fluid in extreme cases, spongy lever feel signals a bleed. Mechanical systems use a cable which can mean easier trailside repair but also require frequent adjustment and cable friction that can dull feel. Both work well when maintained.
Before your first mountain ride: brake test routine
This routine on a flat lot or quiet road before climbing can help to check to see that all components are in good working order:
- Roll at walking speed, apply each brake separately, confirm smooth engagement, no grinding
- Increase to moderate speed, perform a firm stop, confirm straight tracking, no pulsing
- Hold the lever hard for five seconds, confirm no lever creep, no sudden softness
- Do three controlled stops per brake, confirm bite consistency, confirm no new squeal
Finish the routine with a short cooling roll. Start the climb only after consistent feel, predictable stopping.
Best practices for long descents: heat management, technique
Heat can strain components like brakes on long rides. It can help to use body position to increase front traction and a lower gear for engine braking on certain bikes to help control the descent.
Colorado downhills can be exhilarating. Proper preparation can help to better ensure the thrill of this ride while managing risk and retaining control.
Final thoughts
Proper brake maintenance and smart descending techniques significantly reduce mechanical failures on Colorado’s challenging terrain. Cyclists who inspect their equipment and ride defensively create safer experiences on mountain roads. However, even the most cautious rider cannot control every variable on the road. Accidents still occur despite the best of preparations. A driver who runs a stop sign can strike a cyclist traveling at legal speed in a designated bike lane. A motorist who fails to check blind spots can sideswipe a rider during a lane change. Colorado law protects cyclists injured through no fault of their own. Riders have the right to pursue compensation when negligent drivers cause crashes. Medical bills, lost wages, bike replacement costs and pain and suffering all qualify as recoverable damages. Insurance companies often minimize cyclist injuries or attempt to unfairly shift blame. Legal representation can help to level the playing field.